南美白对虾（Litopenaeus vannamei），又称凡纳滨对虾、白对虾，是我国水产养殖产量最高、产业化程度最成熟的对虾品种。近年来，以可拆卸、易安装、低成本为特点的帆布池（又称“柔性壁养殖池”“PVC夹网布池”）在华南、华东及内陆循环水养殖基地快速推广。针对养殖户普遍关注的核心问题——帆布池可以养南美白对虾吗？ 本文依据国家权威部门发布的养殖技术标准与科研成果，结合一线规模化实践，系统解答其可行性、技术路径、关键操作步骤及风险防控要点，内容全部聚焦于南美白对虾单一品种，不涉及罗氏沼虾、斑节对虾等其他品类。
一、权威结论：帆布池完全适配南美白对虾养殖，且已被纳入国家推荐模式
答案明确：可以养，且具备技术成熟性、经济可行性与政策合规性。
农业农村部《2023年水产绿色健康养殖技术推广“五大行动”实施方案》（农渔发〔2023〕1号）明确将“新型设施化养殖模式”列为优先推广方向，其中特别指出：“鼓励在土地资源紧张区域采用高密度帆布池、圆筒式PE池等柔性材料养殖设施开展南美白对虾工厂化养殖，配套生物絮团（BFT）或生态循环水处理技术，实现尾水达标排放。”
→ 原文链接（农业农村部官网，第3页“设施养殖提质增效行动”章节）
中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所《南美白对虾设施化养殖技术规程》（SC/T 2097-2022）第4.2.1条明确规定：“养殖容器可选用直径6–12 m、深度1.2–1.5 m的食品级PVC夹网布帆布池，内衬无毒防渗膜，单池水体容积宜控制在30–80 m³，适用于淡化苗至成虾全程养殖。”
→ [标准全文链接](https://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=SCPD&dbname=SCPD2022&filename=SC20220000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000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